9. Don’t delay in planning your perfect corporate Christmas party. Let's party! Come and celebrate your next special occasion with us at The Hoxton, Shoreditch. Thames Luxury Charters own and operate a varied fleet of exquisite private charter vessels in London, presenting a selection of unique venues for hire that are perfect for both personal and corporate events. A stunning rooftop restaurant in Spinningfields, 20 Stories is the ideal venue for exclusive Christmas parties. 10. Locations. Townhouses venues in London. Whether it’s something special like a hen or stag do, a birthday party, a memorable team building session, a Christmas party or simply a fun day out, you’ll find it all here. The 9 best corporate Christmas party venues in London. Our extensive directory of Christmas party venues includes information, prices, menus and pictures to help you make an informed decision. 5. Book here. Perhaps you’ll plump for one of the royal residences. THE BAR AT WAGTAIL London. The Grove Room at Marquis of Westminster, established in 1839, this pub serves fine drinks and delicious foods, including a Christmas package, guest rating: 5/5. The offer runs from the beginning of July to the end of August and is for lunch or evening hire. There are lots of packages to suit all budgets, from Bavarian bites to fill everyone up for just £20 per person to buckets of beers costing under £100 and affordable hearty. Enjoy our limited-edition Christmas Cocktails for £11 each, or £8 each when pre-ordered!. Two decks, 60 guests for dinner and dancing with fully licensed bar. VENUE HIRE LONDON & FUNCTION ROOM. Doing Christmas differently is a surefire way of setting your Christmas party away from the homogenous London crowd. Enjoy your festive celebrations whilst admiring panoramic views across London. Bespoke Christmas Parties. Event venue hire Glass of prosecco or orange juice on arrival Party finger food or Buffet Security for the party Event Package: £59. Wagtail Rooftop Bar & Restaurant - Full Venue Hire. There are two reasons you might book Farzi Restaurant for your Christmas celebration: you're really passionate about. Get front-row tickets to this corporate Christmas party venue: Members Lounge, Twickenham Stadium. Sunday - Tuesday 3-Course Festive Offer. Potential Embarrassment Factor: 10/10. Tel: 020 7262 5204. See Prices - Photos - Reviews - Locations - Book Online. Specialising in private hire. Check out our Christmas party guide to London . We offer the convenience of coming to your chosen location in London or across the UK, or we can arrange a venue for your celebration. Our private parties are ideal for large Christmas celebrations, offering exclusive use of one of Twickenham's themed or non-themed suites. We also offer post-Christmas party packages, get in touch for more details . a chic and exclusive area adjoined to the swish speakeasy, is available for private hire any day. Away day venues in London. You can hire the whole restaurant as an events venue for drinks receptions and corporate events, such as product launches, PR events, or corporate Christmas parties. Learn More. We guarantee that we won’t disappoint! Whatever type of event you are organising, Best Venues London will find the perfect venue for you. Christmas Parties for 2023 in London - Exclusive Parties London 2023. countries outside. Our favourite Christmas party venues in Covent Garden. Discover thousands of unique private party rooms for hire perfect for your event. 1) The Tower Bridge Walkways offer breathtaking views of London from 42 meters above the Thames. LSEG Events & Studios. London Bridge. Soak in the merriment at Below Boundary and make your Christmas party an affair to remember. Check our curated list of all small party venues in London. Contact; 07956 224 399. Our platform's filters let you navigate through choices by room style, catering options, and much more. Exclusive Hire. 450 Banquet. Above all, our team understand that you have a lot of choice when it comes to booking your Christmas party but we feel that we are able to distinguish ourselves above our competition with an unrivalled knowledge of the events industry. com London Christmas Party Hire & Private Dining. of festive joy in a festive wonderland. early bird discount 15% for Christmas Parties > - limited time only! All the events need to be booked by 31st October and used by 31st December 2023. We frequently host birthday parties and hen parties and have smaller areas for up to 10 people; you can also reserve larger combinations of tables and sofas under the pergola, on the veranda or in the 'forest' from 6-200 people. Please contact Sophie to receive a personal Christmas party quotation. Perfect for corporate and private Christmas parties, as well as festive celebrations. Like our old white-bearded guardian, the corporate world. The 9 best corporate Christmas party venues in London. If you're planning to throw a Christmas bash in the East End of London, you can find places with multiple pricing methods. Boat Party London specialized as a cruise party organizer since 1988. How much does it cost to hire a Christmas party venue in London? Prices vary depending on location and type of venue. Thames Lates is the unique 'after hours' speedboat adventure that zooms you past 25 amazing landmarks, with a killer playlist and hilarious commentary in the background. CONTACT US. We’ll make sure you get the best deals on minimum spend or hire fee options. There is a surcharge on all boats of £350 for any Evening Functions from 9pm - 1am. Full Details. Perfect for. Booked Langham Brasserie at Langham Court. We can think of few better ways to see in the festive season than a Christmas party at SUSHISAMBA City. In terms of the most sought-after locations for meeting room hire in London, we recommend the areas surrounding Kings Cross and Victoria Coach Station – very central and easy to reach from all parts of London and. Cool & Quirky Venue Hire In London. Our team are experts at delivering a memorable experience for companies of all sizes, book online or call 01908 286724. 27 Cale Street , Chelsea, London, SW3 3QP. Mon - Thurs: 8:00am – 12am (last entry 11:00pm) Fri - Sat: 8:00am - 1am (last entry 12:00am) Sun: 8am – 12am (last entry 11:00pm) Terms & Conditions. Settle in and enjoy a mouthwatering festive feast, before descending to the basement club. Tell me more Match with venues. To book or to find out more, call our expert party planners on 0330 118 0622. London Zoo venue hire for any style of private or corporate event. Explore one or more from the below. 6/5. Make this year’s Christmas Party the highlight of the corporate calendar by finding the perfect venue that’ll set the mood for the festive season. When you’re considering venue hire in Central London, it’s always important to keep your budget in mind, and never be tempted to stretch yourself beyond your limits. @ Secret London Location on Various dates from Saturday 25th November 2023. For those who want an unforgettable location for their big bash, but don’t want to cough up an arm and a leg, have a gander at our guide to London’s affordable Christmas party venues this 2023. We will work with your particular requirements, theme, guest numbers and budget to find you the perfect Christmas party venue in London to capture the magic and excitement of your festive celebrations. Some of our private hire boats come with sliding roofs and most are suitable for barbecues. We are proud to represent some of the best artists for your festive themed event. Located in the centre of a large performance venue, EartH ( Evolutionary Arts Hackney) Kitchen is a renovated bar, restaurant space and performance stage all rolled into one. Discover why Stifford Hall Hotel is a top venue choice for elegant weddings, private parties, and corporate events in the Essex countryside. TOG, Henry Wood House - Penthouse. With panoramic views across the City, The Gherkin offers one of the most unique and memorable spaces for corporate events in London. Forget stuffy beige function rooms, The Castle is a charming mix of quirky touches and colourful furnishings. SAMA Bankside – A long-time London favourite, enjoy this quirky and industrial themed venue with its fantastic drinks. You’ll be serving your. Birmingham. Here are just a few. Private dining rooms at The Royal Institute of British Architects – located between the buzz of Oxford Street and the tranquility of Regent’s Park can accommodate 22 – 250 seated guests or 100 – 400 guests for standing drinks receptions. From an affordable canapé selection to generous drinks packages, you can get a lot for your money. Private dining overlooking Hyde Park. 020 7118 1908. Affordable Christmas Venue Hire in London. 3 km) 100. The Breakfast Club Canary Wharf. Christmas Parties in London for 2023 available to book today. The private dining room in the grand Royal Garden Hotel can be booked free of charge for 16-40 guests to enjoy award. In 2023, we have shared Christmas party venues in a number of central London locations; The City, Marylebone, Tower Bridge and Marble Arch. A look into what's to come this year at Bavarian Village as we go back to some great times!Not sure where you're hosting your Christmas Party this year?Get i. @ The London Cabaret Club on Various dates from Friday 1st December 2023. Covent. The Urban Golf Christmas Party is the ideal festive team activity that guarantees a merry and memorable celebration. The venue’s standout feature, though, is the light and modern Orangery, which is flanked by a tranquil courtyard garden. Cocktail Bar ⋅ Event Space ⋅ Activity. Private Hire – The Classic Tour. O. £100 per guest. Worth the money. The Collection Events have the perfect Christmas party venue for you and your team available to hire on a private or shared party night basis. 020 3640 7340. You can pick from small and intimate venues or spacious rooms, depending on the length of your guest list. Drinks and DJ/entertainment packages available. Suitable for groups of 100–475, speak to us today to find out more. Their Orangery space accommodates up to 90 people, and private hire starts from just £1000 minimum spend. The Halls where we’ll be bringing a bounty. 45pm. Good for Birthday Parties, Office Staff Parties, Christmas Parties, Private Dining, Wedding Celebration, Party or Other Event. Late-night cocktail bar The Escapologist is luring revellers into its basement hideaway for the best private hire Christmas party in Covent Garden. Our bar is open Wednesday to Saturday and offers guests a spectacular and exclusive experience whatever the occasion. Great for groups, standing and seated (from £10pp). private hire space, pop-up and/or run events, you can take advantage of our full suite of products. Private room hire, 3 course dinner, tea, coffee and festive treats, DJ, cashless bar, e-cracker prize draw and. Private Party Venue - S maller Celebrations. 1 for venue hire Christmas party. or three) at the wonderful Mandeville Hotel in. Fittingly, the bar is. 0. Affordable Christmas Venue Hire in London. We’ll send you a list of the best London party spaces that are tailored to your needs. 2. 66 Meeting 123 Theatre 100 Banquet 80 Standing Conference centre Meeting room. Duck & Waffle. Browse the finest shared and private Christmas party venues in East London. 1. Exciting News Klaxon - we can offer DMN customers an exclusive 8% discount on hire fees for West End on the Thames. Dates available: Various December dates. Discover a beautiful Christmas party venue with outdoor areas for hire, delicious food, interesting wine and engaging service. Shoreditch ⋅ Shoreditch. The multi-sensory experience combines bingo, live entertainment, motion graphics and a whole lot of fun. Located in the centre of a large performance venue, EartH ( Evolutionary Arts Hackney) Kitchen is a renovated bar, restaurant space and performance stage all rolled into one. Celebrate the festive season in style at these top venues. Events Management Since 1988. 1 km) 300. Venue hire at London Transport Museum. Essex Christmas Parties, Hertfordshire Christmas Parties & London Christmas Parties. Each December a new theme takes over the entire venue and 2023 will see The Brewery Transformed into a 1920’s Chicago Clandestine Club. City Centre. Duck & Waffle. Check out some of London's most affordable Xmas parties. Book your own private Christmas Party Boat for a perfect night out. Think drag, free-flowing fizz and plenty of grub, all accompanied by a Groovy Wonderland dancefloor. Jaime C. FAQs about Party Venues in London Bridge How much does it cost to hire a party venue in London Bridge? Minimum spend venues are popular in this part of town, where you can expect to pay around £250-£3000 for your party. Just look at Wyld By Nature around the corner from Hyde Park Corner. St. Collins. 00 or 18. Delight in the captivating sights of London’s illuminated landmarks, all while soaking in the warm ambiance of the holiday season. with options for private screenings, dry hire, Christmas parties, Film/TV locations, fashion shows, pre/post dinner events, live music showcases, team building events and pop ups. Just don't look down. Big, small, outdoors, or indoors – whatever you can imagine we can make happen. We can seat groups of over 100 people and have space for. 25 Paul Street is an immersive bar that turns into a buzzing party venue. credit: While the Sky Garden itself is not a hidden gem, it often gets overlooked as a Christmas party venue due to its popularity as a daytime attraction. Hire 1000s of creative spaces, private dining rooms, affordable halls, local pubs, iconic landmark venues. 2 km) 300. Liverpool Street. Prosecco, wine, beer and elderflower fizz served for 3 hours during your meal. Website. Our platform's filters let you navigate through choices by room style, catering options, and much more. One of the most beautiful of private Christmas party venues in London, thanks to a variety of spaces to hire, Bourne & Hollingsworth transforms for December - think glittering lights, a huge bauble-adorned tree and a roaring open fire. Extravagant themes, award-winning catering and best prices guaranteed. Popular and unique Private Dining and Exclusive Hire venue with flexible spaces and an experienced event team working with guests to organise any occasion. The restaurant is also a popular choice when it. Covent Garden ⋅ Soho. Staff are accommodating and everything was well organised. Shoreditch ⋅ Shoreditch. Explore one or more. We've pulled together some of our favourite Christmas party venues for you to browse from North, West, East and South London. Lucky Voice (the UK’s leading private karaoke people) has venues in Soho and Islington, each offering slightly different experiences but both promising a great night. From unusual haunts and private dining rooms, to quirky restaurants for a party in London, these foodie friendly spaces have something unique and different for that all important, private affair. London is the place to be when you're looking for private party venues to hire, boasting tons of exclusive options. Get ready to make your Christmas party memorable with Sashay. We have fully licensed bars on-board & have an extensive range of catering & dining menus to choose from. Those views… The package costs £99 – £145 per person for exclusive hire and £129 – £175 per person for private dining and includes a three-course meal with wine pairings and they. Specialists in Corporate Hospitality. cityoflondon@claytonhotels. Get Prices and Availability Add to enquiry list. 00+VAT. From £5,734 220. Shoreditch. 95. In an outstanding location in the City of London, near Liverpool Street, Dirty Martini is the perfect spot for corporate events, Christmas parties, after work drinks and private parties. Just two minutes from the London Eye & Southbank inside the Waterloo Sidings, BrewDog Waterloo is the perfect location for your Christmas party this festive season! With two bars, a bowling alley, ping pong, an ice-cream van, cocktail hideway, and private dining rooms, this central London bar is perfect for any occasion. London is full of venues for. Excellence every step of the way, from enquiry to the event. Whether it’s a small gathering with your. Private Cracking Christmas Party. Maximum capacity is 35 guests, with a flat fee of £600 for private hire and then a minimum spend on top of that, and a few different pricing levels and set-up options available for smaller groups. Booking: Bookings can be made online or for more information contact jordon@thesababahcompany. 4. 2) Deliver your annual update presentation. This package offers an exclusive private area for your party, complete with a dedicated host, drinks, premium street food and much more! Alpine Party Package includes: 1 x anytime entry ticket per guest into the enchanting Winter Wonderland (valid from 10 am) Exclusive area at Hyde Park Winter Wonderland for 4 hours (13. 00 or 18. At Viscount Cruises we have been hosting party cruises & private charters on the River Thames for over 30 years. To make a dining reservation, please contact our team on res. Neither catering nor entertainment are compulsory. 50 Selected Beer & Cider. Exclusive Hire, The Loading Bay. Vintry & Mercer – The Library is a unique Christmas party venue on Garlick Hill that is great. From quiet dens of vice to uproarious music bars that offer private hire, here are some of our top picks of Leicester Square's best bars. Our team are experts at delivering a memorable experience for companies of all sizes, book online or call 01908 286724. With first-class food menus, festive drinks selections, impressive event. 130 Restaurant with private dining Christmas party venues near London We found 130 Restaurant with private dining Christmas party venues within 0 miles of London. Where: 19-23 Bethnal Green Road, Shoreditch, London, E1 6LA, United Kingdom Nearest station: Shoreditch High Street. Contact our events team on 0207 287 8000 or email events@germangymnasium. The Games Room at Heist Bank, a private room with various entertainment options for up to 50 attendees, guest rating: 4. Check our curated list of all small party venues in London. 00) 8. Secure your Christmas party venue early, as the best locations get booked up quickly (especially for corporate Christmas party venues like Winterland). 3. Bird of Smithfield – Plan your drinks reception in the City at this modern British restaurant in a stunning Georgian Townhouse. Buy Tickets. with options for private screenings, dry hire, Christmas parties, Film/TV locations, fashion shows, pre/post dinner events, live music showcases, team building events and pop ups. If you’re organising a small family gathering, office party. It is perfect for laid back office parties. from £8 per hour. A shared Christmas party is perfect if you are a small office but what the buzz and feel of a big. 130 Banquet. Contact Info. Explore one or more from. Get Prices and Availability Add to list. Bringing together impressive views, classic cocktails, festive set menus, canapés and private hire spaces (including sky-high pergolas), this place has it all. RECOMMENDED: London venue hire. 8. Alternatively, you can contact our Events Management Team today by emailing [email protected] dining igloos are known as Snow Globes here, and are available to hire, for either lunch, pre-theatre or dinner sittings, each with their own set menu, and minimum spend is £700 per igloo. Facilities: Bar, DJ, Dance floor, Private Dining. White City, W12 7FX. M. With a guest capacity for anything from 2-350 people, you'll be able to host a 21st birthday party with all your nearest and dearest, a product launch or an. (All data from Tagvenue). SOHO’S ULTIMATE HOUSE PARTY IS AVAILABLE FOR PRIVATE HIRE… Whether it’s a special occasion, venue hire, photoshoot, function room, or an excuse to throw your very own house party,The Little Scarlet Door's homely set-up can accommodate groups of all. We've got together an extensive list of some of London's best spots, from dazzling ballrooms, and festive boat rides to cosy pub rooms and decadent restaurants, so you. We can accommodate small groups or parties of up to 800. Brunswick House is one of the best and most unusual Christmas party venues for hire in London. From £5pp, entry for all included within the price. Search by ; city:. With expertise in hosting anything from film festivals and music events to private parties, the Barbican is the cinema hire for you. Shared. 165 capacity. All you need to do is choose who to invite. BOOK NOW. You can hire out Searcys at the Gherkin and throw your party in one of London’s most iconic buildings, and better yet, perched right at the very top of it. Sea Containers offers four exclusive spaces available for private hire named Level 12, Cucumber, Sunset and Wren with spaces suitable for between 30-150 seated or 40-400 standing. Conference Centre Entertainment Venue Institutions Museum art gallery Other event venue. Their 24/7 service means you can host a Christmas party at any time. We can accommodate group sizes of up to 250, with a variety of spaces that suit parties of all sizes. Make the night complete with the addition of an ice luge, candy cart, magician or bonkers bingo. ENQUIRE. 12 venues. Enjoy a Christmas party with friends or family in our Bavarian Beer Tent, reserve a Ski-lift or Private Igloos (very popular!) or a fur-covered table surrounded by not just 1. Hire Fees from £50pp. Temple Station (0. This restaurant is located on the 40th floor of a skyscraper, offering breath-taking views of London. The Sky Garden. Whether you're looking for a low-budget festive feast or swanky spread with Champagne and all the trimmings, check out our recommendations for the best Christmas lunch in London this 2023 and book a table online. The Members Lounge at Twickenham Stadium welcomes guests for dinners, conferences, and you guessed it, corporate Christmas parties. Boat hire rates start at £250 per hour for Christmas lunch cruises and £270 per hour for evening disco or dinner cruises. However, during the festive season, this lush indoor garden offers an enchanting setting with stunning views of London. 5. Book Glasshouse Private Party at Glasshouse Camden online. Find out more. With a capacity of up to 400 standing guests, the venue offers a black canvas for creating a truly unique event, complete with. Best London Night Out Ever! Main Menu. From bauble-juggling acrobats through to Mariah-esque drag queens, we're looking for something a bit different this festive season. Take a look at all our Central London private venues for hire or, alternatively,. 269 reviews. Dirty Martini Bishopsgate is available for exclusive private bar hire for a range of events. With Tagvenue, securing your ideal London event pubs is hassle-free. 95 festive menu when you book your Christmas private dining event at. J. Get Prices and Availability Add to list. How To Work With Us Whether you own a bar, restaurant, pub, club, private hire space, pop-up and/or run events, you can take advantage of our full suite of products. Mosey over to Neverland London for some of the finest dining pods in London, surrounded by Christmas trees and complete with cosy vibes. Bottomless Brunch - Ballie Ballerson London. Happy Hour - £4. A Christmas team activity to help you swing into the holiday season: Urban Golf Christmas Party. co. Kiran S. 00 ; Holborn Buy Tickets. Exclusive 8 Christmas party venues in London. Challenge: The company was looking to have a Christmas party that was themed on space and travel. Outdoor Terrace. . The beautiful, beachy yellow and blue dining room makes a lovely place to hang out on Christmas day, and you can tuck into the likes of sweetcorn chowder with spiced crab rarebit, roast turkey with Tropea onion and fig stuffing, and a Kahlua tiramisu. VIP Bookings are sold as a maximum of 8 people per booth/table. At Skyline, we specialise in creating unique and unforgettable experiences in the heart of London. The Landing, Ackerley. 00pm return 10. Browse brilliant birthday party venues in London. 130 Banquet. Client: Digitas Marketing Agency. For a disco party and a late night boogie: 25 Paul Street. London Christmas Party Private Hire from just £90* per head Looking for a memorable way to celebrate this festive season in London? Look no further! City Cruises invites you. Sample package priced at £136 ex vat per person includes: Exclusive room hire (18:00-1:00) Themed venue design. Our proposed day for you at Neverland with exclusive venue hire: 1) Arrive and have coffee. London's secret 1920s party. 6) Then open the drinks tab and socialise, relax and party. Celebrate the festive season by hiring the Museum Galleries for your party! Event catering. Here are a few of our favourite Christmas party boats: MV Erasmus – Here is the perfect boat for any larger events and company Christmas parties. Some of our favourite luxury venues in London are: 116 Pall Mall - If you're looking for luxury with a touch of classy elegance, this Grade I listed building should be on your shortlist! It can be hired for grand weddings, drinks. Match with venues. London, a city teeming with life, is also a haven for exclusive private venue hire. Proud City - Proud City - City 1. Free-flowing drinks, drag hosts, games rooms and circus acts? Prepare for merry times ahead as we help you find the best private hire Christmas party in Covent. . Receive a list of top venue recommendations that fit your brief. Nestled around the City you will find cosy pubs, fine dining restaurants, beautiful bars, bespoke private hire spaces and even rooftop igloos. Embankment (0. The Leopard Bar can be hired for private events such as. Private Dining Rooms in. facebook; instagram; linkedin; t 020 7487 0224. TUESDAY: AVAILABLE FOR PRIVATE HIRE. Celebrate with Capital Pleasure Boats. The bar in Islington has space for. 4. Solution: Aures London set up a 100-person sit. Le Café du Marché. 600 Meeting 100 Banquet 400 Standing Meeting room. Shared Hire Christmas Parties: From 10 to 140. Gosford House. West End Musical Brunch. Browse the finest shared and exclusive Christmas party venues in London. Their catering partner can provide. Or you can turn it into a proper shindig for a c heap private hire Christmas party in Shoreditch with unlimited bowling, wine and karaoke at just £65 per person. With boats ranging in size from 10 – 400, you can rest assure that we will find the perfect boat to suit your requirements and make this Christmas the party to. Four easy steps to finding your perfect London party venue. Step aboard our fleet of beautifully appointed boats and instantly discover a. Nothing screams the spirit of Christmas like the faceless corporate entity. Our private hire parties can accommodate any number up to 700 guests seated, or up to 1500 guests standing. Adam's Restaurant. Our Apartment in Holborn is perfect for parties, with its 7 differently sized rooms and Pantry Kitchen which flips to a bar in the evening. A fantastic location for your next private party! Located in the bright and bustling London China Town, Imperial China offers a wonderful selection of private rooms for hire. Private Hire. Check out our recommendations for the best quirky restaurant hire in London. Its rooms are all unique and can cater for a variety of different sized events, from major events in The Porter Tun, King George III and Queen Charlotte to more intimate. 3 km) 12. Up to 70 £50 - £79 British. Across the four-hour event, you can admire the view from the outdoor decks, munch on the. Christmas PARTY. For example, a compact cosy dining room that can accommodate up to 30 will cost between £200-£1,000 per session, while a spacious multi-functional event space. The venue is perfect for parties and clubbing, as well as networking drinks or corporate events. 95 - £59. £19. Restaurant Bar ⋅ Pub ⋅ Lounge Bar. Christmas Party, Private Party. Aures London. So don’t wait any longer, your dream pub party venues in London are just a few clicks away! from £100. Music – looking at you, The Smiths, The Stone Roses, Oasis, Take That, and M People. Nab three courses for less than £35 per person, then let DJs and live acts provide some excellent entertainment. Cruise through the heart of the capital and see some of the most iconic landmarks of London and get in the Festive party spirit! There's no better party than that on the magical River Thames at Christmas!. Barbican Cinema. Enquire now to chat to our team and let us bring your party to life. This light and airy pub space will certainly brighten up your Christmas party. However, there are some parts of the capital that are particularly sought after when it comes to Christmas party venue hire in London. See venue. View our Christmas brochure . Considered to be one of Birmingham’s top restaurants, Adam’s is a classy and unique party venue hire in the city. *Please note minimum numbers and terms and. 99. Their Orangery space accommodates up to 90 people, and private hire starts from just £1000 minimum spend. Brunswick House offers a variety of rooms for hire, suitable for all sorts of events.